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Writer's pictureArun Chaubey

Petty cash: What It is and how it's used

Updated: Jan 18, 2023

Petty cash, also known as a "petty cash fund," is a small amount of cash that is kept on hand for the purpose of paying for minor expenses that come up in the day-to-day operations of a business. Examples of these types of expenses might include buying small supplies or paying for a small repair.


Effective petty cash management is important for several reasons. First, it allows a business to handle small expenses efficiently, without having to go through the process of writing a check or making an electronic payment for every single purchase. This can save time and reduce paperwork.


Second, having a petty cash fund in place can help a business to maintain better control over its spending. By setting limits on the amount of petty cash that is available, a business can ensure that it is not overspending on minor purchases.

Finally, properly managing petty cash can also help to improve a business's financial record-keeping. By keeping track of all petty cash transactions and reconciling the petty cash fund on a regular basis, a business can ensure that its financial records are accurate and up-to-date.


Here are some tips for effectively managing petty cash in a business:

  1. Set limits on the amount of petty cash that is available. This will help to ensure that the petty cash fund is not overused.

  2. Require receipts for all petty cash purchases. This will help to ensure that the petty cash fund is being used for legitimate business expenses.

  3. Reconcile the petty cash fund on a regular basis. This involves comparing the receipts and documentation for petty cash purchases to the balance of the fund to ensure that they match up.

  4. Consider implementing a petty cash tracking system. This could be as simple as a spreadsheet or as complex as a specialized software program.

By following these best practices, a business can effectively manage its petty cash fund and ensure that it is being used appropriately and efficiently.


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